Master Everyday Stairs with These Knee Exercises

Master Everyday Stairs with These Knee Exercises

October 14, 20243 min read

Are you tired of that persistent knee pain flaring up every time you climb stairs? It’s a common issue, but what if a few targeted exercises could make stair climbing easier and more comfortable?

In this podcast episode, we’ll explore simple yet powerful exercises that strengthen your knees, so you can tackle stairs without discomfort. Don’t miss out on expert insights that could make all the difference in reclaiming your mobility.

Tune in to the podcast episode now to learn the full strategy!

Custom HTML/CSS/JAVASCRIPT

Episode Video


Understanding Knee Pain Going Upstairs: Why It Happens and How to Target It

Knee pain when going up stairs often happens because your muscles aren't strong enough and your joints aren't stable. Climbing stairs needs many muscles working together, especially your hip muscles, butt muscles, thigh muscles, and hamstrings. If any of these muscles are weak, it can put extra stress on your knee and cause pain. These exercises will help strengthen these areas, so you can climb stairs without pain.


Exercise #1: Side Step-Up to Engage Hip Abductors

The first exercise emphasizes the gluteus medius and minimus, muscles critical for hip stability. These muscles help reduce pressure on the knee by ensuring that your hips stay aligned during stair climbing.

  1. Start with a low step — around 3 to 4 inches.

  2. Face sideways on the step and lift one leg up to the step, then step down gently.

  3. Activate the gluteus medius and minimus as you lift, focusing on stability rather than speed.

Performing 10-15 repetitions on each side for three sets can significantly strengthen your hip muscles. Once you feel confident, you can gradually increase the step height to 8 inches. This exercise can also be done on regular stairs once you're comfortable, moving up each step sideways to enhance hip stability further.


Exercise #2: Chair Stand for Quadriceps Strength and Alignment

The second exercise targets your quadriceps and hip flexors, building the strength necessary for smooth upward motion on stairs. A simple yet powerful move, the chair stand will improve the alignment and power of your knee movement.

  1. Find a stable chair without armrests and position your feet shoulder-width apart, with knees over ankles.

  2. Engage your core and rise quickly from the chair, then sit back down at a controlled pace.

  3. Focus on rapid upward movement for power development but maintain control when sitting down.

Repeat this movement 10-15 times in sets of three. As your strength builds, try to make the upward movement more explosive while still aligning your knees and hips. This exercise not only strengthens the quads but also prepares your body for the quick, forceful movements required for stair climbing.


Exercise #3: Controlled Lowering to Strengthen Hamstrings and Improve Control

The third exercise combines power with control, targeting the hamstrings and improving stability. Building control in your hamstrings is crucial as they help manage the descent when you step down.

  1. Start seated in the chair and stand up quickly.

  2. As you sit back down, lower yourself slowly, focusing on controlled, gradual movement.

  3. This slow descent works the hamstrings eccentrically, building the muscle strength necessary for knee support when descending stairs.

Perform 10-15 repetitions for three sets. The slow descent ensures that the hamstrings are effectively engaged, helping to maintain knee stability both when climbing and descending stairs.


Final Thoughts

If knee pain has made stair climbing a challenge, incorporating these exercises can make a significant difference. By strengthening your hip abductors, quadriceps, and hamstrings, you create a solid foundation that supports your knees, reducing pain and improving function. Remember to start with lower step heights and work at your own pace, gradually increasing intensity as you gain strength.


If you're ready to take control of your knee pain, click here to discover more about these five effective knee pain home treatments. With these simple steps, you can start your journey towards pain-free knees and a more active lifestyle.

Tammy Penhollow, DO, is an experienced pain management and regenerative medicine specialist practicing at Precision Regenerative Medicine, located in Scottsdale, Arizona. She is skilled in image-guided joint and spine injections and regenerative aesthetic procedures. 

Dr. Penhollow graduated from Kirksville College of Osteopathic Medicine (now known as AT Still University). She completed her transitional year internship at Sacred Heart Medical Center in Spokane, Washington, and began her US Navy career deployed to Kosovo as the solo physician for a 720 person US Naval Mobile Construction Battalion.
Following that, she completed a second General Medical Officer assignment for three years as an instructor for the Navy’s Independent Duty Corpsman school, where she taught physical diagnosis and medical diagnosis and treatment to the Navy’s advanced corpsmen who were assigned to forward deployed marine units, submarines and special forces units.

Dr. Tammy Penhollow

Tammy Penhollow, DO, is an experienced pain management and regenerative medicine specialist practicing at Precision Regenerative Medicine, located in Scottsdale, Arizona. She is skilled in image-guided joint and spine injections and regenerative aesthetic procedures. Dr. Penhollow graduated from Kirksville College of Osteopathic Medicine (now known as AT Still University). She completed her transitional year internship at Sacred Heart Medical Center in Spokane, Washington, and began her US Navy career deployed to Kosovo as the solo physician for a 720 person US Naval Mobile Construction Battalion. Following that, she completed a second General Medical Officer assignment for three years as an instructor for the Navy’s Independent Duty Corpsman school, where she taught physical diagnosis and medical diagnosis and treatment to the Navy’s advanced corpsmen who were assigned to forward deployed marine units, submarines and special forces units.

Instagram logo icon
Back to Blog